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A Scripture Catechism

Question 37

On Westminster Shorter Catechism (1647) Q. 37

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What Benefits do Believers receive from Christ at Death?

The Souls of Believers are at their Death made perfect in Holiness, and do immediately pass into Glory; and their Bodies being still united to Christ, do rest in their Graves till the Resurrection.

Is the Happiness of Believers confin’d to this present Life?

No. If in this Life only we have Hope in Christ, we are of all Men most miserable,a

Is the best of their Happiness in this Life?

No. For in the World ye shall have Tribulation,b

Must they die as well as others?

Yes. It is appointed unto Men once to die,c

Must the best and most useful die?

Yes. The Righteous perisheth, and Merciful Men are taken away,d

Ought they then to wait for it?

Yes. All the Days of my appointed Time will I wait till my Change comes,e

And to prepare for it?

Yes. Therefore be ye also ready,f

Is Death Loss to a good Christian?

No. For to me to live is Christ, and to die is Gain,g

Should it therefore be a Terror?

No. For the Righteous hath Hope in his Death,h

Doth God take special Care about the Death of his People?

Yes. For Precious in the Sight of the Lord is the Death of his Saints,i

Is Death in the Covenant?

Yes. All are yours, whether Life or Death,j

Can it separate them from the Love of God?

No. Neither Death nor Life can do that,k

Are Believers perfect in Holiness in this Life?

No. I have not yet attained, neither am already perfect,l

Are their Souls made perfect at Death?

Yes. The Spirits of just Men are made perfect?m

Are they deliver’d from Sin?

Yes. He that is dead is freed from Sin,n

Are they made perfect in Knowledge?

Yes. Then shall I know, even as also I am known,o

And perfect in Holiness?

Yes. For they are come to the perfect Man, to the measure of the Stature of the Fulness of Christ,p

Might they pass into Glory without being made perfect in Holiness?

No. For Corruption cannot inherit Incorruption,q

Being made perfect in Holiness are they confirm’d in it?

Yes. He that is holy, let him be holy still,r

Do the Souls of Believers at Death sleep with their Bodies?

No. For when we are absent from the Body, we are present with the Lord,s

Do they go to Christ?

Yes. Having a Desire to depart, and to be with Christ,t

And will he receive them?

Yes. Lord Jesus receive my Spirit,u

Shall they be where he is?

Yes. That where I am, there ye may be also,v

Will they be with him in Heaven?

Yes. We have a House not made with Hands, Eternal in the Heavens,w

Do they pass into this Glory at Death?

Yes. That when ye fail ye may be received into Everlasting Habitations,x

Do they immediately pass into it?

Yes. This day shalt thou be with me in Paradice,y

Are they guarded by Angels thither?

Yes. He was carried by Angels into Abraham’s Bosom,z

Are they happy then in their Death?

Yes. Blessed are the Dead which die in the Lord,aa

Happier than in Life?

Yes. The Day of their Death is better than the Day of their Birth,bb

And is their End Peace?

Yes. Mark the Perfect Man, and behold the Upright, for the End of that Man is Peace,cc

Is Death Gain to a wicked Man?

No. For when a Wicked Man dies, his Expectation shall perish,dd

Is it therefore a Terror to the Wicked?

Yes. This Night thy Soul shall be required of thee,ee

Do the Souls of the Wicked at Death go into Torment?

Yes. The Rich Man dy’d, and was buried, and in Hell he lift up his Eyes, being in Torment,ff

Do they go away under the Guilt of their Sins?

Yes. If ye believe not that I am he, ye shall die in your Sins,gg

Is it a fearful thing for them to fall into the Hands of the Living God?

Yes. For our God is a consuming Fire,hh

Are the Souls of Believers distinguish’d from them?

Yes. But God will redeem my Soul from the Power of the Grave,ii

Are the Bodies of Believers well provided for at Death?

Yes. For the Lord is for the Body,jj

May they be chearfully committed to the Grave?

Yes. My Flesh also shall rest in Hope,kk

Do they still remain united to Christ?

Yes. For they sleep in Jesus,ll

Do they rest in their Graves?

Yes. For there the Weary be at Rest,mm

Is the Grave a good Christian’s Bed?

Yes. He shall enter into Peace, they shall rest in their Beds,nn

May the Saints triumph over the Grave then?

Yes. O Grave, where is thy Victory?oo

And need they to fear no Evil in it?

No. For the sucking Child shall play upon the Hole of the Asp,pp

Are all that are Regenerate deliver’d from the second Death?

Yes. Blessed and holy is he that hath part in the first Resurrection, on such the second Death shall have no Power,qq

Shall the Dead be rais’d again?

Yes. There shall be a Resurrection of the Dead, both of the Just, and the Unjust,rr

Shall the same Body be rais’d again?

Yes. Though after my Skin Worms destroy this Body, yet in my Flesh shall I see God,ss

Shall it be done by the Power of Christ?

Yes. For as in Adam all die, so in Christ shall all be made alive,tt

Shall there be a vast Difference between the Godly and the Wicked in the Resurrection?

Yes. For some shall awake to Everlasting Life, and some to Shame and Everlasting Contempt,uu

Hath Christ himself assur’d us of this?

Yes. The Hour is coming when all that are in the Graves shall hear his Voice, and shall come forth; they that have done Good unto the Resurrection of Life, and they that have done Evil to the Resurrection of Condemnation,vv

Is it certain when this shall be?

Yes. For he hath appointed a Day,ww

But is it known to us?

No. For of that Day and Hour knoweth no Man,xx

Proofs

Each links to the Scripture index: what else cites the passage.

  1. a1 Corinthians 15:19
  2. bJohn 16:33
  3. cHebrews 9:27
  4. dIsaiah 57:1
  5. eJob 14:14
  6. fMatthew 24:44
  7. gPhilippians 1:21
  8. hProverbs 14:32
  9. iPsalm 116:15
  10. j1 Corinthians 3:22–23
  11. kRomans 8:38
  12. lPhilippians 3:12
  13. mHebrews 12:23
  14. nRomans 6:7
  15. o1 Corinthians 13:12
  16. pEphesians 4:13
  17. q1 Corinthians 15:50
  18. rRevelation 22:11
  19. s2 Corinthians 5:8
  20. tPhilippians 1:23
  21. uActs 7:59
  22. vJohn 14:3
  23. w2 Corinthians 5:1
  24. xLuke 16:9
  25. yLuke 23:43
  26. zLuke 16:22
  27. aaRevelation 14:13
  28. bbEcclesiastes 7:1
  29. ccPsalm 37:37
  30. ddProverbs 11:7
  31. eeLuke 12:20
  32. ffLuke 16:22–23
  33. ggJohn 8:24
  34. hhHebrews 12:29
  35. iiPsalm 49:15
  36. jj1 Corinthians 6:13
  37. kkPsalm 16:9
  38. ll1 Thessalonians 4:14
  39. mmJob 3:17
  40. nnIsaiah 57:2
  41. oo1 Corinthians 15:55
  42. ppIsaiah 11:8
  43. qqRevelation 20:6
  44. rrActs 24:15
  45. ssJob 19:26
  46. tt1 Corinthians 15:22
  47. uuDaniel 12:2
  48. vvJohn 5:28–29
  49. wwActs 17:31
  50. xxMark 13:32

Cite this

A Scripture Catechism (1703) on Q. 37, symbolics.dev/henry1703/37

Permalink: https://symbolics.dev/henry1703/37

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