Question 47
On Westminster Shorter Catechism (1647) Q. 47
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What’s forbidden in the First Commandment?
The First Commandment forbiddeth the denying, or not worshipping and glorifying the true God, as God, and our God, and the giving of that Worship and Glory to any other which is due to him alone.
Is it a great Sin to deny the Being of God?
Yes. The Fool hath said in his Heart there is no God,a
Or to deny his Omniscience?
Yes. They say the Lord shall not see,b
Or to deny his Justice?
Yes. He hath said in his Heart, Thou wilt not require it;c
Or his Holiness?
Yes. Thou thoughtest that I was altogether such a one as thy self,d
Or his Goodness?
Yes. I knew thee to be a hard Man,e
Or his Faithfulness?
Yes. Where is the Promise of his Coming?f
Is it a Sin to question God’s Providence?
Yes. Is the Lord among us? Or is he not?g
Or to question his Power?
Yes. Can God furnish a Table in the Wilderness?h
And is there such a thing as practical Atheism?
Yes. They profess that they know God, but in Works they deny him,i
Is it a great Sin to be ignorant of God?
Yes. Some have not the Knowledge of God, I speak it to your shame,j
Is it a damning Sin?
Yes. He shall take Vengeance on them that know not God,k
Is it the Cause of all other Sins?
Yes. There is neither Truth, nor Mercy, nor Knowledge of God, in the Land,l
Is it a great Sin to forget God?
Yes. Thou hast forgotten the God that formed thee,m
And to cast off the Fear of him?
Yes. There is no Fear of God before his Eyes,n
And to live without Prayer?
Yes. Thou hast not called upon me, O Jacob,o
And not to glorifie him?
Yes. The God in whose Hand thy Breath is hast thou not glorified,p
Is all Distrust of God a Sin?
Yes. The evil Heart of Unbelief departs from the Living God,q
And Tempting God?
Yes. Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God;r
And all the Coldness of our Love to him?
Yes. But their Heart is far from me,s
Doth this Commandment forbid all Ungodliness?
Yes. For the Wrath of God is reveal’d against all Ungodliness,t
And all Idolatry?
Yes. Little Children keep your selves from Idols,u
Had the Gentiles other Gods besides the true God?
Yes. They had Gods many, and Lords many,v
And were those Gods Devils?
Yes. They sacrific’d to Devils, and not to God,w
May we have Communion with them?
No. I would not that ye should have Fellowship with Devils,x
Have those Fellowship with them that consult with Witches?
Yes. Is it because there is not a God in Israel that thou goest to enquire of Beelzebub, the God of Ekron?y
Did the Gentiles multiply their Gods?
Yes. According to the Number of thy Cities are thy Gods,z
Were they Gods of their own making?
Yes. And they that make ’em are like ’em,aa
Was not that a great Affront to the Living God?
Yes. They changed the Truth of God into a Lie,bb
Is there not such a thing as Spiritual Idolatry?
Yes. These Men have set up their Idols in their Heart,cc
Is it Idolatry to make a God of our Appetites?
Yes. Whose God is their Belly,dd
• a God of our Money?
Yes. For Covetousness is Idolatry,ee
May we give that Respect to any Creature which is due to God alone?
No. For his Glory he will not give to another,ff
Is it therefore a Sin to love them more than God?
Yes. He that loveth Father or Mother more than me, is not worthy of me,gg
And to trust in them?
Yes. Cursed is the Man that trusteth in Man,hh
Is this Spiritual Adultery?
Yes. She went after her Lovers, and forgat me, saith the Lord,ii
Proofs
Each links to the Scripture index: what else cites the passage.
- aPsalm 14:1
- bPsalm 94:7
- cPsalm 10:13
- dPsalm 50:21
- eMatthew 25:24
- f2 Peter 3:4
- gExodus 17:7
- hPsalm 78:19
- iTitus 1:16
- j1 Corinthians 15:34
- k2 Thessalonians 1:8
- lHosea 4:1
- mDeuteronomy 32:18
- nPsalm 36:1
- oIsaiah 43:22
- pDaniel 5:23
- qHebrews 3:12
- rMatthew 4:7
- sMatthew 15:8
- tRomans 1:18
- u1 John 5:21
- v1 Corinthians 8:5
- w1 Corinthians 10:20
- x1 Corinthians 10:20
- y2 Kings 1:3
- zJeremiah 2:28
- aaPsalm 115:8
- bbRomans 1:25
- ccEzekiel 14:3
- ddPhilippians 3:19
- eeColossians 3:5
- ffIsaiah 42:8
- ggMatthew 10:37
- hhJeremiah 17:5
- iiHosea 2:13
Cite this
A Scripture Catechism (1703) on Q. 47, symbolics.dev/henry1703/47
Permalink: https://symbolics.dev/henry1703/47
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