A Scriptural Exposition of the Baptist Catechism
Question 92
On The Baptist Catechism (1695) Q. 92
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Is true repentance, repentance unto life?
Yes. God hath unto the Gentiles granted repentance unto life,a
Is there then a repentance that is not so?
Yes. Judas repented and went and hanged himself,b
Is true repentance a grace?
Yes. Christ is exalted to give repentance,c
Is it wrought by the word as an instrument?
Yes. Is not my word like a fire, and like a hammer that breaketh the rock in pieces?d
And by the spirit as an agent?
Yes. I will pour upon the inhabitants of Jerusalem the spirit of grace, and they shall mourn,e
Is it a saving grace?
Yes. It is repentance unto salvation,f
And shall none be saved without it?
No. Thou, after thy hardness and impenitent heart, treasurest up wrath,g
Is there such a thing as legal repentance?
Yes. Seest thou how Ahab humbleth himself?h
And may this be attended with great terror?
Yes. It is a spirit of bondage unto fear,i
And with some external reformations?
Yes. Herod observed John, and when he heard him, he did many things,j
But is gospel repentance quite of a different nature?
Yes. Ye sorrowed after a godly sort,k
Does true repentance imply conviction of sin?
Yes. He is convinced of all,l
And is this conviction deep?
Yes. They were pricked in their hearts,m
And painful?
Yes. A wounded spirit who can bear?n
And abiding?
Yes. Thine arrows stick fast in me,o
And in a sense mortal?
Yes. Sin revived and died,p
Doth this conviction extend to the sin of our nature?
Yes. In sin did my mother conceive me,q
And to the corruptions of the heart?
Yes. The whole heart is faint,r
And to all actual sins?
Yes. Come, see a man which told me all things that ever I did,s
And to the filth of sin as well as the guilt of it?
Yes. Behold I am vile,t
Can those therefore be said to repent who are not so much as convinced of sin?
No. I hearkened and heard, but they spake not aright; no man repented of his wickedness, saying, what have I done?u
Does repentance imply sorrow for sin?
Yes. My sorrow is continually before me,v
But may there be a sorrow without repentance?
Yes. Now I rejoice, not that ye were made sorry, but that ye sorrowed to repentance,w
Is true sorrow for sin genuine and free?
Yes. Mine eyes pour out tears unto God,x
Is it upright and sincere?
Yes. They shall mourn for him as one mourneth for his owny
Is it pungent and strong?
Yes. The people wept very sore,z
And does it love to be private and retired?
Yes. And the land shall mourn every family apart, and their wives apart,aa
Doth repentance imply hatred of sin?
Yes. What I hate, that do I,bb
And hatred of ourselves for sin?
Yes. I abhor myself,cc
Is this hatred of sin universal?
Yes. I hate every false way,dd
And irreconcileable?
Yes. How shall we that are dead to sin, live any longer therein?ee
Is true repentance attended with a view of God’s mercy?
Yes. There is forgiveness with thee,ff
And a hope in that mercy?
Yes. There is hope in Israel concerning this thing,gg
Is a hope in God’s mercy a leading step to repentance?
Yes. The goodness of God leadeth thee to repentance,hh
And therefore where there is no hope can there be no true repentance?
No. Thou saidst there is no hope, I have loved strangers, and after them I will go,ii
Is repentance attended with holy shame?
Yes. I am ashamed and blush,jj
And anxious fear?
Yes. What carefulness it wrought in you— yea what fear,kk
And a clearing of God?
Yes. That thou mayest be clear when thou judgest,ll
And an humble submissive demeanour towards men?
Yes. He giveth his cheek to him that smiteth him,mm
Will penitent sinners confess their sins?
Yes. I acknowledge my sin unto thee,nn
And aggravate their sins?
Yes. We have sinned and committed iniquity and have done wickedly and have rebelled,oo
And make reparation where it is possible?
Yes. If I have taken away any thing from any by false accusation I restore him fourfold,pp
Does repentance imply a turning from sin?
Yes. If I have done iniquity, I will do so no more,qq
Doth the true penitent turn from his beloved sin?
Yes. I kept myself from mine iniquity,rr
And from all sin?
Yes. Repent and turn yourselves from all your abominations,ss
And so as never fully to return to it again?
Yes. Ephraim shall say, what have I to do any more with idols?tt
Doth true repentance also imply a return to God?
Yes. If thou wilt return, O Israel, return unto me,uu
And to Christ?
Yes. Ye are returned unto the Shepherd and Bishop of your souls,vv
And a return to ourselves?
Yes. He came to himself,ww
And to duty?
Yes. I turned my feet unto thy testimonies,xx
But can we thus turn ourselves?
No. Surely after that I was turned, I repented,yy
Do true penitents perform duty from a different principle than they did before?
Yes. For the love of Christ constraineth them,zz
And in a different manner?
Yes. They serve God in a newness of spirit, and not in the oldness of the letter,aaa
But do they perform it in a perfect manner?
No. For in many things we offend all,bbb
Proofs
Each links to the Scripture index: what else cites the passage.
- aActs 11:18
- bMatthew 27:3, 5
- cActs 5:31
- dJeremiah 23:29
- eZechariah 12:10
- f2 Corinthians 7:10
- gRomans 2:5
- h1 Kings 21:29
- iRomans 8:15
- jMark 6:20
- k2 Corinthians 7:11
- l1 Corinthians 14:24
- mActs 2:37
- nProverbs 18:14
- oPsalm 38:2
- pRomans 7:9
- qPsalm 51:5
- rIsaiah 1:5
- sJohn 4:29
- tJob 40:4
- uJeremiah 8:8
- vPsalm 38:17
- w2 Corinthians 7:9
- xJob 16:20
- yZechariah 12:10
- zEzra 10:1
- aaZechariah 12:12
- bbRomans 7:15
- ccJob 13:6
- ddPsalm 119:128
- eeRomans 6:2
- ffPsalm 130:4
- ggEzra 10:2
- hhRomans 2:4
- iiJeremiah 2:5
- jjEzra 9:6
- kk2 Corinthians 7:11
- llPsalm 51:4
- mmLamentations 3:30
- nnPsalm 32:5
- ooDaniel 4:5–6
- ppLuke 19:8
- qqJob 34:32
- rrPsalm 18:23
- ssEzekiel 14:6
- ttHosea 14:8
- uuJeremiah 4:1
- vv1 Peter 2:25
- wwLuke 15:17
- xxPsalm 119:59
- yyJeremiah 31:19
- zz2 Corinthians 5:14
- aaaRomans 7:6
- bbbJames 3:2
Cite this
A Scriptural Exposition of the Baptist Catechism (1752) on Q. 92, symbolics.dev/beddome1752/92
Permalink: https://symbolics.dev/beddome1752/92
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